Arabic Medical Emergency Phrases: Essential Vocabulary Guide

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Navigating a medical situation in a foreign country can be stressful. When you need to communicate quickly and clearly, knowing core arabic medical emergency phrases is essential. This comprehensive guide provides the necessary medical Arabic vocabulary, phrases, and terminology to help you communicate effectively with healthcare professionals and ensure you get the help you need. Mastering these medical terms in arabic is a vital skill for any serious learner.

In an urgent situation, use these powerful phrases to get immediate attention and alert others to a serious problem. These are the most critical Healthcare and medical phrases in Arabic.

Arabic PhraseTransliterationEnglish Meaning
!مُسَاعَدَةMusā’adah!Help! (General Call)
!اُطْلُبوا الإِسْعَافUṭlubū al-is‘āf!Call an ambulance!
أَيْنَ أَقْرَب مُسْتَشْفَى؟Ayna aqrab mustashfā?Where is the nearest hospital?
إِنَّهَا حَالَةُ طَوَارِئInnahā ḥālat ṭawāri’.It is an emergency.

Clearly articulating what hurts is the most important part of communicating medical arabic. Use these Words to describe symptoms and match them with the correct Parts of the body.

ComplaintArabic TermTransliterationFull Phrase Example
HeadacheصُدَاعṢudā‘عِنْدِي صُدَاع شَدِيد (Severe headache)
FeverحُمَّىḤummāعِنْدِي حُمَّى مُرْتَفِعَة (I have a high fever)
NauseaغَثَيَانGhayathānأَشْعُرُ بِالغَثَيَان (I feel nauseous)
DizzinessدُوَارDuwārأَشْعُرُ بِدُوَار (I feel dizzy)
InfectionاِلْتِهَابIltihābاِلْتِهَاب فِي الْحَلْق (Sore throat/Infection in the throat)
AllergyحَسَّاسِيَةḤasāsīyahعِنْدِي حَسَّاسِيَة مِن (I have an allergy to…)
AsthmaرَبْوRabwأُعَانِي مِنَ الرَّبْو (I suffer from asthma)
BleedingنَزِيفNazīfهُنَاكَ نَزِيف (There is bleeding)
SwellingاِنْتِفَاخIntifākh
CoughكُحَّةKuḥḥah
Cold/Fluزُكَام / إِنْفِلْوَنْزَاZukām / Inflüwanzā
Indigestionعُسْر هَضْم‘Usr haḍm

The structure يُؤْلِمُنِي (yu’limunī – It hurts me) is a direct way to state your pain location.

Body PartArabic Term And TransliterationBody PartBody Part And Transliteration
Headرَأْس (Ra’s)Neckرَقَبَة (Raqabah)
Stomachبَطْن / مَعِدَة (Baṭn / Ma‘idah)Chestصَدْر (Ṣadr)
Backظَهْر (Ẓahr)Shoulderكَتِف (Katif)
Heartقَلْب (Qalb)Lungsرِئَة (Ri’ah)
Kidneyكُلَى (Kulā)Jointsمَفَاصِل (Mafāṣil)
Armذِرَاع (Dhirā‘)Handيَد (Yad)
Legسَاق (Sāq)Kneeرُكْبَة (Rukbah)
Ankleكَاحِل (Kāḥil)Boneعَظْم (‘Aẓm)
Skinجِلْد (Jild)Bloodدَم (Dam)

Since Arabic has many terms for pain, you can use these simple phrases to specify the severity of your Specific complaints.

  • No Pain: صِفْر (Ṣifr) (Zero) / لَا يُوجَد أَلَم (Laˉ yuˉjad alam) (No pain exists).
  • Mild Pain: أَلَم خَفِيف (Alam khafıˉf)
  • Moderate Pain: أَلَم مُتَوَسِّط (Alam mutawassiṭ)
  • Severe Pain: أَلَم شَدِيد (Alam shadıˉd) / عَشَرَة (‘Asharah) (Ten – on the 0-10 scale).

Understanding the roles and locations within the hospital is critical. This is your core Essential Hospital Vocabulary in Arabic.

RoleArabic Term And TransliterationRoleArabic Term And Transliteration
Hospitalمُسْتَشْفَى (Mustashfā)Doctor / Physicianطَبِيب (Ṭabīb)
Nurseمُمَرِّض / ـَة (Mumarriḍ / -ah)Surgeonجَرَّاح (Jarrāḥ)
Specialistأَخْصَائِي (Akhṣā’ī)Pharmacistصَيْدَلِيّ (Ṣaydalī)
Patientمَرِيض / ـَة (Marīḍ / -ah)Ambulanceإِسْعَاف (Is‘āf)
Diagnosisتَشْخِيص (Tashkhīṣ)Treatmentعِلَاج (‘Ilāj)
Appointmentمَوْعِد (Maw‘id)Symptomsأَعْرَاض (A‘rāḍ)
PlaceArabic Term And TransliterationPlaceArabic Term And Transliteration
Emergency Roomطَوَارِئ (Ṭawāri’)Pharmacyصَيْدَلِيَّة (Ṣaydalīyah)
Clinicعِيَادَة (‘Iyādah)Operating Roomغُرْفَة عَمَلِيَّات (Ghurfat ‘amaliyyāt)
ICUعِنَايَة مُرَكَّزَة (‘Ināyah murakkazah)X-Rayأَشِعَّة (Ashi‘‘ah)
Laboratoryمُخْتَبَر (Mukhtabar)Injectionحُقْنَة (Ḥuqnah)
Prescriptionوَصْفَة طِبِّيَّة (Waṣfa ṭibbīyah)Blood Testفَحْص الدَّم (Faḥṣ ad-dam)
Wheelchairكُرْسِي مُتَحَرِّك (Kursī mutaḥarrik)Insuranceتَأْمِين (Ta’mīn)

These verbs and phrases are necessary for communicating the next steps in your treatment.

Action / StateArabic Verb (Present Tense) And TransliterationEnglish Meaning
To Examineيَفْحَصُ (Yafḥaṣu)To examine
To Diagnoseيُشَخِّصُ (Yushakhkhiṣu)To diagnose
To Treatيُعَالِجُ (Yu‘āliju)To treat
To Prescribeيَصِفُ (Yaṣifu)To prescribe
To Get Betterيَتَحَسَّنُ (Yataḥassanu)To get better
To Suffer (from)يُعَانِي مِن (Yu‘ānī min)To suffer from
To Bleedيَنْزِفُ (Yanzifu)To bleed
To Swellيَتَوَرَّمُ (Yatawarrāmu)To swell
To Measureيَقِيسُ (Yaqīsu)To measure (e.g., BP)
To Take (Medicine)يَتَنَاوَلُ (Yatanāwalu)To take/consume
To Lie Downيَسْتَلْقِي (Yastalqī)To lie down (for exam)
DiseaseArabic Term And TransliterationDiseaseArabic Term And Transliteration
Cancerسَرَطَان (Saraṭān)Diabetesمَرَض السُّكَّر (Maraḍ as-sukkar)
Asthmaرَبْو (Rabw)Allergyحَسَاسِيَة (Ḥasāsīyah)
Pneumoniaاِلْتِهَاب رِئَوِيّ (Iltihāb ri’awī)Hypertensionضَغْط مُرْتَفِع (Ḍaghṭ murtafi‘)
Strokeسَكْتَة دِمَاغِيَّة (Saktah dimāghīyah)Depressionاِكْتِئَاب (Iktī’āb)

Mastering these arabic medical emergency phrases creates a safety net, allowing you to quickly and accurately communicate your needs. Whether you need to use Hospital Vocabulary In Arabic or describe a symptom using key medical terms in arabic, these phrases empower you. To accelerate your progress and get targeted practice, consider using Kaleela App. Keep practicing this essential medical arabic, and you’ll be prepared for any situation. Your safety and health are paramount!

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